Provisional final figures for 2008 entry

UCAS is today releasing the provisional final figures for full-time undergraduate students starting courses at universities and colleges in 2008.

The total number of people applying for 2008 entry was 582,657. This is compared to 531,898 and 504,748 in 2007 and 2006 respectively. This year's figure represents a rise of 9.5% on 2007 applicants. Last year saw a rise of 5.4% in the number of applicants, so this is the second year of very strong growth.

2008 figures include applicants who applied to ex-NMAS courses. 13,785 applicants are currently placed in such courses; a further 330 applicants currently have an outcome pending at an ex-NMAS course. Acceptances are + 6.3% if acceptances to ex-NMAS courses are excluded from 2008 figures.

The number of those accepted on to courses for 2008 entry was 451,871. This is a rise of 9.7% on the number of people accepted in 2007.

These figures make 2008 a record breaking year in terms of both those applying and those being accepted to full-time higher education courses. The increase in both applicants and acceptances is particularly strong in England, but all parts of the UK saw higher numbers.

The final figures for 2008 entry are due to be confirmed in January 2009.

UCAS Chief Executive, Anthony McClaran commented: "This has been a remarkable year for applications to full-time undergraduate courses in the UK. Demand has not simply remained steady - it has increased very significantly, on top of last year's strong growth."

Table 1: Applicant statistics


2008 20072006
Applicants accepted
  
> having unconditional or confirmed conditional offers 408,726373,494 351,776
> having found a place in Clearing 43,14538,477 37,729
Total number of accepted applicants 451,871411,971 389,505
Applicants with outcome pending:



> decision from institution or applicant reply 2,8042,0232,658
Applicants eligible for clearing:



> no offers held, conditions not met or applied very late 114,009103,324 98,629
Applicants withdrawn from scheme 13,97314,580 13,956
Total number of applicants 582,657531,898 504,748
Days from publication of GCE results 555555
Comparison date * 08/10/200810/10/2007 11/10/2006
Time of extraction00:05hrs 00:05hrs05:15hrs

Table 1 notes

1. Includes those deferring entry to the following year. (Applicants are counted in the year in which they apply, not the year in which they intend to begin their course.)

2. Eligible applicants are sent details of Clearing, but as they do not have to register with UCAS to take part, the number active is not known.

3. Includes those withdrawn after accepting an offer.

4. Data reflects the position as at the precise date and time of extraction.

Table 2: Acceptances from applicants by age group and gender

YearMaleFemale Total
20 years and under 2008158,155190,896349,051
2007148,303174,841 323,144
% change+6.6%+9.2% +8.0%
21 to 24 years 200826,16127,17853,339
200723,85623,417 47,273
% change+9.7%+16.1% +12.8%
25 years and over 200818,26131,22049,481
200716,61024,944 41,554
% change+9.9%+25.2% +19.1%
Total 2008202,577249,294451,871
2007188,769223,202 411,971
% change+7.3%+11.7% +9.7%

Table 3: Acceptances by age and UK country


Country of residence
EnglandWalesScotland Northern IrelandTotal
20 years and under 2008266,54014,25720,929 11,468313,194
2007245,22013,562 20,47911,212290,473
% change+8.7%+5.1% +2.2%+2.3%+7.8%
21 to 24 years 200835,4391,9163,3531,216 41,924
200729,9091,699 3,1571,11235,877
% change+18.5% 12.8%+6.2%+9.4%+16.9%
25 years and over 200839,1002,1023,229765 45,196
200731,0642,035 3,15971836,976
% change+25.9%+3.3% +2.2%+6.5%+22.2%
Total2008 341,07918,27527,51113,449 400,314
2007306,19317,296 26,79513,042363,326
% change+11.4%+5.7% +2.7%+3.1%+10.2%

Table 4: Acceptances by area of domicile and country of accepting institution

Area of Permanent Residence Country of institutionTotal
EnglandWalesScotland Northern Ireland
England2008 327,9718,4234,411274 341,079
2007293,7418,494 3,828130306,193
% change+11.7% -0.8%+15.2%+110.8%+11.4%
Wales2008 5,49212,6641091018,275
20075,32111,859109 717,296
% change+3.2%+6.8% 0.0%+42.9%+5.7%
Scotland2008 1,7686725,6542227,511
20071,7544424,972 2526,795
% change+0.8%+52.3% +2.7%-12.0%+2.7%
Northern Ireland 20083,2231091,1049,013 13,449
20073,2391011,116 8,58613,042
% change-0.5%+7.9% -1.1%+5.0%+3.1%
Rep. of Ireland 20081,285200727411 2,623
20071,237188721 4702,616
% change+3.9%+6.4% +0.8%-12.6%+0.3%
Other EU2008 14,8646203,0442918,557
200714,8025892,688 1618,095
% change+0.4%+5.3% +13.2%+81.3%+2.6%
Non EU2008 25,7731,0353,5026730,377
200724,2569592,664 5527,934
% change+6.3%+7.9% +31.5%+21.8%+8.7%
Total2008 380,37623,11838,5519,826 451,871
2007344,35022,234 36,0989,289411,971
% change+10.5%+4.0% +6.8%+5.8%+9.7%

Table 5: Acceptances by overseas country (> 600 Acceptances only)

Country20082007 Percent change
China5,9694,880 +22.3%
Ireland2,6232,616 +0.3%
Hong Kong2,611 2,495+4.6%
France2,5652,534 +1.2%
Cyprus2,3292,590 -10.1%
Germany2,1972,238 -1.8%
Malaysia2,033 1,959+3.8%
Nigeria1,8131,960 -7.5%
India1,7141,464 +17.1%
Greece1,6601,626 +2.1%
Poland1,5001,986 -24.5%
Pakistan1,365 1,392-1.9%
United States of America 1,1901,172+1.5%
Singapore977739 +32.2%
Bulgaria821395 +107.8%
Canada789645 +22.3%
Sweden785730 +7.5%
Norway779650 +19.8%
Spain714743 -3.9%
Italy695645 +7.8%
Lithuania689573 +20.2%
Sri Lanka653719 -9.2%
Romania622264 +135.6%
All overseas51,557 48,645+6.0%

Table 6: Accepted applicants aged 18 years and under with an area of permanent residence within the UK by entry cycle, simplified version of the National Statistics Socio-economic Classification (NS-SEC) and country of residence

Accepted ApplicantsEngland WalesScotlandNorthern IrelandTotal
1. Higher managerial and professional occupations 200834,3041,5343,909949 40,696
200733,4191,605 3,85084239,716
% change+2.6%-4.4% +1.5%+12.7%+2.5%
2. Lower managerial and professional occupations 200842,3842,4484,5011,718 51,051
200740,0872,329 4,4301,77248,618
% change+5.7%+5.1% +1.6%-3.0%+5.0%
3. Intermediate occupations 200818,4829691,8681,040 22,359
200717,1961,046 1,78499821,024
% change+7.5%-7.4% +4.7%+4.2%+6.3%
4. Small employers and own account workers 200810,232668988748 12,636
20079,4736241,046 77511,918
% change+8.0%+7.1% -5.5%-3.5%+6.0%
5. Lower supervisory and technical occupations 20086,481399644318 7,842
20076,076420730 3537,579
% change+6.7%-5.0% -11.8%-9.9%+3.5%
6. Semi-routine occupations 200815,8638681,503610 18,844
200713,7447851,401 58816,518
% change+15.4% +10.6%+7.3%+3.7%+14.1%
7. Routine occupations 20086,587487573384 8,031
20075,989468539 3697,365
% change+10.0%+4.1% +6.3%+4.1%+9.0%
8. Not Classified - Unknown 200827,0561,7392,664893 32,352
200724,2461,420 2,40087628,942
% change+11.6% +22.5%+11.0%+1.9%+11.8%
Total2008 161,3899,11216,6506,660 193,811
2007150,2308,697 16,1806,573181,680
% change+7.4%+4.8% +2.9%+1.3%+6.7%

Table 7: Acceptances by subject (all subjects)

Joint Academic Coding System (JACS 2) Subject Line Degree 2008Percent changeFound. degree 2008 Percent changeOther 2008Percent change
M1 - Law by Area17,059 +6.8%31 25 
W2 - Design studies15,801 +4.5%1,6571.30%366-31.6%
C8 - Psychology14,817 +6.9%45 19 
N2 - Management studies 11,165+13.2%335 884 2.2%
G4 - Computer Science10,585 +5.7%9265.00%721-10.3%
N1 - Business studies10,246 -3.6%497 450-12.3%
Q3 - English studies9,840 +6.0%11 17 
NN - Combinations within Business & Admin Studies 9,254+21.4%340 230  
C6 - Sports Science8,924 +4.1%910+5.30%427 
V1 - History by Period8,101 +8.6%2 13 
A1 - Pre-clinical Medicine 8,016+2.2%     
Y Combs of social studies/bus/law with arts/humanities 8,001+4.9%65840.60%92  
X1 - Training Teachers7,553 +5.5%313 48 
Y Combs of languages with arts/humanities7,443 +3.2%  13 
B7 - Nursing7,167 +13.0%332 13,911519.1%
L5 - Social Work7,150 +4.5%950+15.20%1,6666.9%
L1 - Economics6,867 +19.5%    
N8 - Hospitality, Leisure, Tourism and Transport 6,758+18.4%1,099+14.10%643 -22.7%
B9 - Others in Subjects allied to Medicine 6,493+4.7%263 672 +43.3%
G1 - Mathematics6,421 +8.1%    
N4 - Accounting6,191 +5.7%59 34 
W4 - Drama6,070 +2.8%610+15.70%346 
Y Combs of science/engineering with social studies/bus/law 6,055+9.5%409 92  
Y Combs of science/engineering with arts/humanities/languages 5,833+8.5%1,105+23.70%103  
W6 - Cinematics and Photography 5,811+7.3%822+9.60%285  
X3 - Academic studies in Education 5,749+11.1%810+23.90%68  
Z Combs of 3 subjects, or other general courses 5,238-7.9%9 40  
H3 - Mechanical Engineering 5,145+12.3%244 140  
P3 - Media studies4,758 -0.4%335 59 
L2 - Politics4,749 +9.3%  16 
L3 - Sociology4,579 +5.5%10 69 
C1 - Biology4,573 +3.5%37 17 
W1 - Fine Art4,510 +0.4%233 77 
H6 - Electronic and Electrical Engineering 4,490-2.5%45 223  
W3 - Music4,353 +1.1%610+6.8%142 
H2 - Civil Engineering4,294 +14.9%97 142 
K1 - Architecture4,187 +10.6%29 20 
B2 - Pharmacology,Toxicology and Pharmacy4,073 +2.6%38 15 
F1 - Chemistry4,004 +4.4%20 2 
Y Combs of phys/math science with social studies/bus/law 3,862+8.2%97 13  
N5 - Marketing3,668 +8.8%118 59 
Y Combs of arts/humanities 3,634+1.9%137 33  
K2 - Building3,628 +10.6%252 482 
Y Combs of soc studies/law with business3,502 +11.7%28 5 
F3 - Physics3,325 +3.3%10   
F8 - Physical Geographical Sciences 3,280+4.7%5 10  
B1 - Anatomy,Physiology and Pathology 3,226-6.8%  42  
H1 - General Engineering 3,164+6.3%15 46  
G5 - Information Systems 3,017+8.4%274 163  
WW - Combinations within Creative Arts and Design 2,969+7.5%505+40.3%51  
Y Combs of social studies/bus/law with languages 2,873-1.0%  1  
L7 - Human and Social Geography 2,764+8.0%  1  
Y Combs of med/bio/agric sciences 2,702+11.7%198 35  
LL - Combinations within Social Studies 2,684+6.6%40 31  
M9 - Others in Law2,371 +17.4%56 63 
C7 - Molecular Biology,Biophysics & Biochem 2,356+6.1%  21  
P5 - Journalism2,312 +12.6%110 6 
Y Combs of soc studies/law 2,191+4.3%38 4  
Y Combs of phys/math science with arts/humanities/languages 2,145+3.2%140 90  
GG - Combinations within Mathematical & Computer Sci 1,855+13.2%68 12  
RR - Combinations within European Langs,Lit and related 1,759+4.3%     
B8 - Medical Technology1,746 +10.6%30   
Y Combs of languages1,695 +10.2%    
H4 - Aerospace Engineering 1,670+1.5%212 3  
F4 - Forensic and Archaeological Science1,660 -3.3%95 60 
H8 - Chemical,Process and Energy Engineering 1,645+12.3%  12  
J9 - Others in Technology 1,543+11.9%373 91  
Y Combs of sciences with engineering/technology 1,495+0.3%77 42  
N3 - Finance1,437 +13.4%5 15 
V5 - Philosophy1,420 -1.3%  1 
G6 - Software Engineering 1,403+14.4%126 50  
F6 - Geology1,402 +1.7%  4 
Y Combs of med/bio/agric sciences with phys/math sciences 1,401-3.6%75 15  
F7 - Science of Aquatic and Terrestrial Environments 1,386+9.2%57 29  
VV - Combinations within Hist & Philosophical studies 1,354+10.6%15 3  
V3 - History by Topic1,334 +10.9%  6 
B3 - Complementary Medicine 1,3325.0%271 29  
V6 - Theology and Religious studies 1,292+5.7%23 41  
C3 - Zoology1,225 +12.0%54 8 
A2 - Pre-clinical Dentistry 1,2101.0%     
PP - Combinations within Mass Comms & Documentation 1,136+11.9%42 22  
B4 - Nutrition1,114 +2.2%  11 
M2 - Law by Topic1,109 -5.7%100   
K4 - Planning (Urban,Rural and Regional)1,070 -3.0%11 68 
W5 - Dance1,042 +18.4%84 37 
D1 - Pre-clinical Veterinary Medicine 949-6.4%     
D3 - Animal Science947 +6.6%697+52.2%149 
R9 - Others in European Langs,Lit and related 914+3.6%     
B6 - Aural and Oral Sciences 909+2.8%     
Q8 - Classical studies885 -0.6%  1 
L4 - Social Policy872 -0.2%263 58 
C9 - Others in Biological Sciences 863+34.4%37 4  
P9 - Others in Mass Comms & Documentation849 +18.6%34   
R1 - French studies780 +11.4%    
Y Combs of phys/math sciences 771+15.1%2 13  
B5 - Ophthalmics767 +1.1%45   
H7 - Production and Manufacturing Engineering 738-2.9%  7  
N6 - Human Resource Management 732+10.1%1 8 
L6 - Anthropology699 +2.6%    
D4 - Agriculture678 +0.3%62913.5%193 
Q1 - Linguistics661 +8.9%8   
T9 - Others in non-European Langs & related650 -9.2%    
QQ - Combinations within Linguistics,Classics & related 634+2.8%     
W8 - Imaginative Writing609 +4.6%2 8 
L9 - Others in Social Studies 603+21.1%49 15  
T7 - American studies560 +7.9%    
FF - Combinations within Physical Sciences553 +16.4%    
N9 - Others in Business & Admin Studies 552-6.9%2    
HH - Combinations within Engineering 541-11.3%60 1  
W7 - Crafts538 -4.6%140 15 
V4 - Archaeology533 +2.7%25   
P2 - Publicity studies473      
C4 - Genetics450      
W9 - Others in Creative Arts and Design 440 207   
CC - Combinations within Biological Sciences 404      
L0 - Social Studies: any area of study 400   4 
R4 - Spanish studies393      
F9 - Others in Physical Sciences366      
C5 - Microbiology356      
MM - Combinations within Law 345 5 3 
J4 - Polymers and Textiles312      
Y Combs of engineering/technology296      
R2 - German studies280      
D6 - Food and Beverage studies 253 91 9 
KK - Combinations within Architecture,Build & Plan 234 19 2 
J5 - Materials Technology not otherwise spec 210 15   
V9 - Others in Hist & Philosophical studies 201      
H5 - Naval Architecture199  10   
BB - Combinations within Subjects allied to Medicine 197 2   
XX - Combinations within Education 194 184   
T2 - Japanese studies168      
K3 - Landscape Design164  45 2 
G3 - Statistics163      
Y Combs of engin/tech/building studies 154 8   
P1 - Information Services154      
J6 - Maritime Technology138  11   
W0 - Creative Arts & Design: any area135      
T1 - Chinese studies130      
H0 - Engineering: any area of study126      
Q2 - Comparative Literary studies126      
R0 - European Langs,Lit & related: any area 125      
T6 - Modern Middle-Eastern studies 125 1   
F5 - Astronomy122      
Q9 - Others in Linguistics,Classics & related 122      
J7 - Biotechnology120      
Q5 - Celtic studies104    6 
G0 - Mathematical & Comp Sci: any area98      
V2 - History by Area97      
R7 - Russian and East European studies89      
P4 - Publishing86  24   
F0 - Physical Sciences: any area of study 83      
R3 - Italian studies80      
J1 - Minerals Technology60      
G7 - Artificial Intelligence 56 5   
DD - Combinations within Vet Sci,Ag & related subjects 49   1 
G2 - Operational Research46    1 
X9 - Others in Education45  192 2 
T3 - South Asian studies44      
G9 - Others in Mathematical & Computer Sci 42      
TT - Combinations within non-European Langs & related 38      
X2 - Research and Study Skills in Education 38      
D9 - Others in Vet Sci,Ag & related subjects 36      
D5 - Forestry30  72 4 
R8 - European studies29      
T5 - African studies28      
J2 - Metallurgy27      
D7 - Agricultural Sciences23    13 
C2 - Botany22      
N7 - Office Skills19  9   
C0 - Biological Sciences: any area of study 17      
R6 - Scandinavian studies17      
Q4 - Ancient Language studies16      
N0 - Business & Admin studies: any area15      
A9 - Others in Medicine and Dentistry 12   24 
Q6 - Latin studies12      
K9 - Others in Architecture,Build & Plan 11      
JJ - Combinations within Technology9      
T4 - Other Asian studies8      
F2 - Materials Science7      
K0 - Architecture,Build & Plan: any area7      
H9 - Others in Engineering5      
Q7 - Classical Greek studies2      
Grand Total407,000 6.3%20,52616.4%24,345 115.7%

Table notes:

Note that Foundation Year courses are accounted for as Degree. 'Other' includes HND, HNC, Certificates of H.E., Diplomas of H.E. (including those in social work, midwifery and nursing) and some postgraduate courses in social work.

Percentage change is not shown if both the number of 2008 choices
AND the number of 2007 choices is less than 500.

The large increase in subject line B7 nursing - "Other" is largely attributed to the incorporation of the admissions service for nursing and midwifery diploma courses, NMAS, into the main UCAS scheme. As a result the 2008 figures in this table includes 10,833 acceptances to courses previously available through NMAS.

Foundation year courses are accounted for as Degree. 'Other' includes HND, HNC, Certificates of HE, Diplomas of HE (including those in social work, midwifery and nursing) and some postgraduate courses in social work.

From 2008 the subject lines reported incorporate recent adjustments made to the Joint Academic Coding System and are now specified on the basis of JACS 2. In addition, subject lines that have previously been reported have been reassessed and altered.

Where changes in subject line have occurred the figures for both 2008 and 2007 have been recalculated so that comparisons are made on a like for like basis. For reporting purposes, the subject lines most affected by JACS 2 changes are:

C2 - Botany
C5 - Microbiology
F7 - Science of Aquatic and Terrestrial Environments

Media contacts

Darren Barker, Communications Officer
Telephone: 01242 545723
Email: communications@ucas.ac.uk
Out of hours: 07768 740 461

Notes to editors

  • UCAS is the organisation responsible for managing applications to UK higher education courses.
  • 'Applicants' refers to individuals applying through the UCAS scheme, submitting a UCAS application to at least one course at a UCAS member institution.
  • 'Applications' - the number of choices - each applicant may apply to up to five different courses/institutions. Only four of these choices may be courses in medicine, dentistry and veterinary science/medicine.

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